Top ten great trees to use as bonsai
The following trees are the best choices to use as bonsai in my opinion. Here they are in no particular order:
1. Hawthorn/Blackthorn
- Small leaves
- Trees readily wrap around each other if making a multi-trunk bonsai
- Great looking bark when aged
- Pretty white flowers in spring
- Hardy
2. Juniper
- The old classic tree
- Needles very small
- Hardy
- Evergreen so looks good all year round
Juniper is quite a large generalisation but my favorite one to use is juniperus x media “old gold”. Most people like to use “shimpaku”.
3. Japanese maple
- Fantastic colours and leaf shape
- Readily grows as a bonsai as it likes being small
- Hardly any wiring needed as grows its own interesting shapes
Again, japanese maple covers a lot of different types. My personal favorite is Acer Palmatum “deshojo” for its deep red colour.
4. Cherry tree “kojo no mai”
- Lovely small white flowers in early spring followed by small leaves
- Perfect as a small tree
- Very attractive
5. Fig
- If you have an indoor tree its got to be a ficus, loves being indoors
- Interesting roots and aerial roots
6. Oak
- Despite an oak having big leaves I still think it should be in the list
- The oak is Britains favorite tree
- It really it fabulous looking and if you grow it quite large (over 2 foot) the leaves are not noticably big
7. Berberis
- Atractive little shrub with round red leaves
- Naturally grows small so easy to control
- Very interesting aged bark
8. Privet (ligustrum)
- Easy to maintain and look after
- Easy to find subjects in old hedges
- Evergreen
9. Larch
- A deciduous needled tree, the new needles in spring are unlike anything else
- Easy to care for
- Bark and trunk quite aged and substantial early in life
10. Chinese Elm
- Small leaves
- Very popular choice
- Easy to look after
I was going to leave out the chinese elm as they are so common and I like my bonsai to be completely unique. However they are a very good choice for bonsai so had to be included.